The outmigration of young adults from Jersey and Guernsey has emerged as a pressing concern for policymakers, with Jersey’s Chief Minister Lyndon Farnham describing outmigration as one of the “greatest challenges” facing the islands. Government figures show a steady decline in the population of 20 to 29-year-olds over the past five years, with Jersey’s numbers falling from 12,080 in 2017 to 10,990 in 2023. Similarly, Guernsey has seen a dip from 7,590 in 2018 to 7,212 by March 2023.
A range of factors are driving young islanders to seek opportunities elsewhere, particularly in larger cities like London. For many, limited career options outside of the finance sector and the high cost of living on the islands are key motivators to leave. Maisie Roberts, 22, who now lives in London, recalled her fondness for growing up in Jersey but said the island’s focus on finance didn’t align with her creative aspirations. Having co-founded a restaurant recommendation app in London after university, she emphasized the lack of local opportunities in creative fields as a major reason for her move.
Others, like 28-year-old accountant Beth Rainbow, cited the natural desire to explore life beyond the island. She moved to the UK three years ago seeking personal and professional growth. Although she expressed a desire to eventually return, she noted that Jersey’s steep housing prices and overall cost of living made it a difficult choice financially.
The Channel Islands’ governments are now exploring strategies to retain and attract back this vital age group from outmigration. Speaking in the States, Chief Minister Farnham acknowledged that housing affordability is one of the island’s largest barriers. He highlighted efforts to increase the supply of affordable homes, release more land for development, and expand first-time buyer schemes to support young islanders aiming to build a life locally.
Meanwhile, Guernsey native Eleanor Wallis, 25, who moved to London at 18 for university, said the diversity of opportunities in the UK capital made her stay. With an interest in travel and international work, she found the city’s multicultural environment and corporate landscape more conducive to her ambitions. Another Guernsey resident, Chloe Price, also relocated for better rental affordability but eventually returned due to her family ties and the improved work-life balance on the island.
Deputy Karen Wilson of Jersey acknowledged that it is natural for young people to explore life off the island, but stressed the importance of helping them recognize the value of their home communities. While challenges remain, some, like Roberts, say the island’s natural beauty and calmer lifestyle might be enough to draw them back eventually. “I love being by the water, and in London, I really miss the sea,” she said. “Maybe in the future, it’ll be the perfect place to come back to and raise a family.”
