Kenyan police have prohibited protests in capital Nairobi’s city center and surrounding areas “until further notice,” due to their leaderless nature making safety enforcement challenging. This decision follows a month of anti-government protests that have resulted in numerous fatalities. More demonstrations are scheduled for Thursday.
The youth-led protests have been centered in Kenya’s capital Nairobi but have spread nationwide. Initially sparked by unpopular tax increases that were later repealed, the protests have evolved to include demands for President William Ruto’s resignation. Online posters are encouraging people to gather at Uhuru Park in Nairobi before marching to the State House, the president’s official residence.
On Wednesday evening, police announced that no demonstrations would be allowed in the Nairobi Central Business District and nearby areas to ensure public safety. This ban has ignited outrage online, with some arguing that it violates citizens’ legal right to demonstrate.
Anticipating the protests, a heavy police presence is already in place in the capital. Acting head of police Douglas Kanja stated that the ban was based on “credible intelligence” indicating that organized criminal groups intended to exploit the protests. He noted that the lack of clear leadership in previous demonstrations had led to disorder and vandalism.
Since the protests began, President Ruto has conceded to some demands, including withdrawing the controversial finance bill and dismissing his entire cabinet. The police chief also resigned. However, protesters continue to demand action against poor governance and corruption, and for accountability for the deaths of demonstrators.
Amnesty International and other human rights organizations have condemned the use of excessive force by the police, calling for independent investigations into the deaths and injuries. They argue that the government’s response to the protests violates both national and international laws on the right to peaceful assembly.
The Kenyan government has faced mounting pressure from both domestic and international communities to address the underlying issues that have fueled the protests. President Ruto has called for dialogue and promised reforms, but many protesters remain skeptical, demanding tangible changes rather than mere promises.
Local businesses in Nairobi have expressed concern over the economic impact of the ongoing protests and the police ban. Many shops and offices have been closed, and public transportation has been disrupted, leading to significant financial losses. Business owners are urging the government and protesters to find a peaceful resolution to avoid further economic damage.
As Thursday’s protests approach, tensions remain high. Protest leaders have vowed to continue their demonstrations despite the police ban, insisting that their grievances must be addressed. The coming days will be crucial in determining whether the situation will escalate or if a peaceful resolution can be achieved.
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