Police forces worldwide are preparing for Eritrea’s Independence Day this Friday amid concerns of potential Eritreans violent clashes. Disgruntled Eritreans, unable to protest within their country, may seek to express their grievances at events abroad marking the 33rd anniversary of the nation’s birth. Some nations have even prohibited these celebrations.
Eritrea’s journey to independence, achieved after a three-decade struggle against Ethiopia, remains a contentious issue. While the anniversary is a reminder of past triumphs, for many, the promised freedoms have not materialized. President Isaias Afwerki has maintained power for 33 years without holding national elections, and Eritrea remains the only nation without a constitution. Political dissent outside the ruling PFDJ movement is strictly forbidden, with no free press since 2001.
The country’s militarization is evident through mandatory national service, prompting hundreds of thousands of young Eritreans to flee abroad. This diaspora has become a center for opposition, notably through groups like Brigade Ni’hamedu, formed two years ago, which targets pro-government events globally.
While some in the diaspora still support the government, others have joined the Blue Revolution, opposing any pro-government activities. This opposition has led to violent confrontations at events in various countries, resulting in injuries and even fatalities. Despite these challenges, the opposition remains determined, seeking to hold the government accountable for its actions.
However, there’s a divide among Eritreans abroad. The ruling PFDJ has its own militant youth wing, the YPFDJ, aimed at countering opposition narratives. This division reflects differing views on Eritrea’s involvement in regional conflicts, such as the recent Tigray war, which further polarizes the diaspora community.
Despite the tensions, some advocate for continued celebrations of Eritrean festivals worldwide, emphasizing the importance of upholding law and order while holding accountable those who engage in violence.
